Design 101

Mastering the Art of Mixing Patterns in Your Living Room

September 19, 2024

In an era of energetic dopamine decor, wallpaper trends, and maximalist style, mixing patterns seems like a must. But it can seem like a daunting task. How can you add so much visual interest, without everything clashing? Here is a step-by-step guide to help you master the art of mixing patterns to create a dynamic and harmonious space that reflects your unique style.

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How To Mix Patterns

There are so many different types of patterns, and each one has its own character and mood. But here are five general rules that’ll keep your style looking cohesive, no matter which patterns you choose to mix and match:

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Use solid colors wisely

The biggest pitfall when mixing patterns in interior design is creating an environment ripe for sensory overload. Remember, less is more when it comes to patterns. It’s essential to give your patterns space to breath by incorporating solid colors strategically throughout your room. In fact, a solid color will often make your patterned pieces pop.

For example, if you have an armchair with bold cabana stripes, consider adding a one-tone throw pillow in a complementary color. Or you can choose a solid-colored accent chair and pair it with a bright paisley pillow. In both cases, the final look showcases your personal style without going overboard with patterns.

Stick to a color scheme

A color palette is the foundation of successful pattern mixing. Because patterns are your primary use of visual interest, adding a lot of colors — especially bright, eye-catching ones — can quickly overwhelm the room.

Like choosing a color scheme for any space, start by selecting a primary color that will serve as the anchor for your design. Then, choose complementary colors that will enhance and unify the patterns. A well-chosen color scheme will help tie different patterns together, creating a well-thought-out look.

Vary the scale of patterns

Another pro tip to mixing patterns is to use different sized patterns. Large-scale patterns make a bold statement, while small-scale patterns add subtle texture and interest. Combining different scales helps to create depth and balance — instead of making the patterns compete against each other. For example, you can pair a large floral print with a small geometric design and a medium-sized stripe.

Similar to the idea of balancing the scale of patterns, try to also offset busier patterns with simpler ones. For example, if you have a bold, intricate Persian rug, use throw pillows with a muted color scheme and small, dainty floral print.

Choose your main patterned element

Often, people get the desire to layer patterns when they have multiple patterned elements they want to include in the same room. Lean into this organic approach by choosing one central piece to use as guiding star. Then, build on your favorite piece with complementary pattern and color choices. Having something to ground your design choices not only makes it easier to choose from the dizzying choices of patterns out there, but also naturally leads to a more cohesive and harmonious look.

Use your patterned furniture or decor to create the focal point in the room. A patterned rug, for example, can anchor the seating area in the living room, while a bold patterned chair can serve as an eye-catching accent piece. Focal points draw attention and add visual interest to the space.

Use textures sparingly

Remember our warning about using too many colors? The same ethos applies to textures. Introducing too many visual layers can make an already pattern-heavy room feel overwhelming to the senses.

But if you’re still drawn to rich textures like boucle, rattan, or linen, consider treating them like subtle patterns. Even though a solid ivory-colored boucle chair technically doesn’t sport a pattern, its signature nubby texture is noticeable enough to look like a continuous pattern across the chair. Embrace this effect by pairing it with another patterned piece that’s a bit bolder and larger in its scale.

How To Add Patterns

Now that you’ve learned the basic principles of pattern mixing, it’s time to start experimenting. Here are some common home decor and furniture pieces that you may find in various prints and patterns. How they end up being styled is completely up to you.

Patterned Accent Pieces

Feeling a bit intimidating by mixing patterns? The easiest way to start your pattern mixing journey is to incorporate patterns through small accent pieces like throw pillows, rugs, curtains, and artwork. These decorative items are relatively easy to change and update, giving you flexibility to experiment with different patterns. Start with a few patterned accents and gradually add more as you become more comfortable with the look.

Patterned Wallpaper

Wallpapers are in again, thanks to a new wave of interest in curating bold, personalized spaces. While common wallpaper patterns include florals, stripes, geometrics, and damasks other more off-the-wall designs have already enjoyed a resurgence, including textured wallpaper and vintage chinoiserie wallpaper. Use them to create focal points on an accent wall, add texture, or complement other design elements in your space.